Which of the following best describes Integrated Pest Management (IPM)?

Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is best described as a holistic approach that combines various pest control strategies. This method emphasizes understanding the ecological relationships and selecting the most appropriate combination of techniques to manage pests effectively and sustainably. IPM integrates practices such as biological control, habitat manipulation, monitoring, and the judicious use of chemical pesticides, all tailored to the specific pest problem and the environment.

This approach not only aims to reduce pest populations but also takes into account the broader ecosystem, minimizing risks to human health and the environment. By using a variety of methods and tailoring strategies to specific conditions, IPM can lead to more effective pest control while reducing reliance on chemicals.